DGCA · Radio Telephony (Aeronautical)

RTR(A)MASTERY

The Complete Guide to the DGCA Radio Telephone Operator (Restricted) Examination — written, practical & oral.

Capt. Pankaj Pahil
Pilot · Flight Instructor · Ground Instructor · 17 years in aviation
24 Illuminated Chapters5 Modules~52 hrs of studyFree · in service of pilots
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The Threshold

Module 0Orientation

Enter the exam & the book
1

The RTR(A) Exam & How to Use This Book

The licence & service, key definitions, exam structure, validity & exemptions, the legal framework (CAR Section 7 Series G Part VI), and an 8-week study plan.

2 hrsRead
A
Syllabus Part I

Module ARule-Makers & Regulations

Who governs the airwaves
2

Who Governs the Airwaves

The Chicago Convention, ICAO & the 19 Annexes, the ITU, DGCA / AAI / WPC, and ICAO versus IATA.

2 hrsRead
3

Licensing, Radio Apparatus & Minimum Equipment

The two-licence system, WPC / NFAP / SACFA, Annex 6, the independence rule, ELT, and the Minimum Equipment List (MEL).

2 hrsRead
4

Q-Codes, Abbreviations & Definitions

The altimeter, QNH / QFE / QNE / QFF, transition altitude & level, bearing codes, and the vertical definitions.

2 hrsRead
5

FIRs, Frequencies & Aeronautical Information

Airspace structure & classes, the Indian FIRs, principal frequencies, AIP / AIC / NOTAM, AIRAC, and the AFTN.

3 hrsRead
6

Meteorological Codes & the Pre-Flight Briefing Service

METAR / SPECI / TAF, TREND / SIGMET / AIRMET, ATIS / VOLMET, CAVOK, and the pre-flight briefing service.

3 hrsRead
B
Syllabus Part II

Module BRadio Principles & Practice

The physics beneath the voice
7

Electrical Fundamentals

Volt / ampere / ohm / watt, Ohm's law & power, AC vs DC, circuits, and the frequency–wavelength relationship.

2 hrsRead
8

Frequency Bands & Their Aviation Uses

VLF through EHF, VHF & HF, the aviation frequencies, channel spacing, and polarization.

2 hrsRead
9

Radio Wave Propagation

Ground / sky / space waves, the ionosphere, MUF / LUF, skip distance, fading, and ground shadow.

2 hrsRead
10

Modulation

The carrier, AM / FM / DSB / SSB, modulation index, the Tx/Rx chain, and why AM is used on VHF but SSB on HF.

2 hrsRead
11

Transmitters & Receivers in Depth

Oscillators, power amplifiers, superheterodyne stages, BFO / AGC / squelch, and image frequencies.

2 hrsRead
12

Navigation Aids

NDB / ADF, VOR, ILS, DME, SSR & transponders, GNSS / PBN, TCAS, and the radio altimeter.

3 hrsRead
C
Syllabus Part III

Module CRadiotelephony in Practice

The language of the air
13

The Language of the Air

The phonetic alphabet, transmission of numbers, and transmission of time.

2 hrsRead
14

Call Signs & Establishing Communication

Aircraft call signs, ground-station suffixes, transfers of communication, and read-backs.

2 hrsRead
15

Aerodrome Control: Aircraft

Clearance, start / push, taxi, line-up, the circuit, and landing.

2 hrsRead
16

Aerodrome Control: Vehicles

Vehicle call signs, holding short, crossing runways, and towing.

1.5 hrsRead
17

Area Control

Clearance, position reporting, and level changes.

2 hrsRead
18

ATS Surveillance: Principles

Primary radar, SSR, transponder codes, and ADS-B.

2 hrsRead
19

ATS Surveillance Phraseology

Identification, vectoring, traffic information, and avoiding action.

2 hrsRead
20

Distress, Urgency & Communications Failure

MAYDAY, PAN-PAN, emergency descent, squawk 7600, and light signals.

2 hrsRead
21

Met & Aerodrome Information on RT

RVR, runway surface conditions, and wind / weather updates.

1.5 hrsRead
22

Voice Weather Broadcasts

ATIS, VOLMET, the broadcast sequence, and acknowledging receipt.

1.5 hrsRead
D
Mastery

Module DThe Exam Arsenal

Numbers, mock papers & the viva
23

Numbers to Memorise — Master Tables

Every frequency, code, distance, and figure from the whole syllabus, collected into master quick-reference tables.

2 hrsRead
24

Full Mock Papers + Oral / Viva Question Bank

Complete mock examination papers plus the oral / viva question bank, all with worked answer keys.

4 hrsRead

“May your readback always be correct, and your skies always clear.”— Capt. Pankaj Pahil · Ghost Aviator