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TECH GENERAL — CH.4

Lift, Drag, and the Angle of AttackAircraft & Engines — DGCA CPL practice questions

Question 1 of 5

In the lift formula L = Cʟ × ½ρv² × S, the term ½ρv² represents:

A.Static pressure
B.Dynamic pressure
C.Total pressure
D.Wing loading

All 5 questions — Lift, Drag, and the Angle of Attack

Aircraft & Engines · DGCA CPL. The correct option is marked on each.

  1. Q1. In the lift formula L = Cʟ × ½ρv² × S, the term ½ρv² represents:

    • A.Static pressure
    • B.Dynamic pressure
    • C.Total pressure
    • D.Wing loading

    Why: ½ρv² is dynamic pressure; Cʟ accounts for AOA and aerofoil shape, and S is wing area.

  2. Q2. As the angle of attack increases towards the stall, the Centre of Pressure:

    • A.Moves aft
    • B.Moves forward
    • C.Stays fixed
    • D.Moves to the wingtip

    Why: The point of lowest upper-surface pressure moves forward with rising AOA, taking the CP forward — most forward just before the stall.

  3. Q3. If IAS is doubled in level flight, to keep lift constant the coefficient of lift must reduce to:

    • A.One half
    • B.One quarter
    • C.Three quarters
    • D.It must double

    Why: Dynamic pressure varies with v², so doubling IAS quadruples it; Cʟ (via AOA) must fall to a quarter to keep L constant.

  4. Q4. The maximum lift/drag ratio of a typical aerofoil occurs at approximately:

    • A.4° AOA
    • B.8° AOA
    • C.12° AOA
    • D.16° AOA

    Why: L/D max occurs at the optimum AOA of about 4°; flying here gives best glide range and maximum endurance. 16° is the stalling angle.

  5. Q5. The angle of attack for maximum L/D ratio with a change in aircraft weight:

    • A.Increases with weight
    • B.Decreases with weight
    • C.Does not change, but the IAS to achieve it does
    • D.Changes with altitude only

    Why: The optimum AOA is fixed by the aerofoil; a heavier aircraft simply needs a higher IAS to fly at that same AOA.