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TECH GENERAL — CH.31

Aircraft Fuel SystemsAircraft & Engines — DGCA CPL practice questions

Question 1 of 5

The most common fuel tank type on large aircraft is the:

A.Rigid tank
B.Flexible bladder tank
C.Integral tank (sealed wing structure)
D.Drop tank

All 5 questions — Aircraft Fuel Systems

Aircraft & Engines · DGCA CPL. The correct option is marked on each.

  1. Q1. The most common fuel tank type on large aircraft is the:

    • A.Rigid tank
    • B.Flexible bladder tank
    • C.Integral tank (sealed wing structure)
    • D.Drop tank

    Why: Integral tanks use the sealed wing box itself as the tank — maximum capacity with no added tank weight.

  2. Q2. Booster pumps in the tanks primarily serve to:

    • A.Pressurise the cabin
    • B.Supply fuel under low pressure to the engine pumps and prevent vapour lock
    • C.Increase fuel temperature
    • D.Mix the fuel additives

    Why: Electric centrifugal pumps in the tanks keep positive pressure to the engine-driven pumps, preventing vapour lock at altitude.

  3. Q3. Modern capacitive fuel gauging systems measure:

    • A.Fuel volume
    • B.Fuel mass (weight)
    • C.Fuel temperature
    • D.Tank pressure

    Why: Measuring mass rather than volume stays accurate as fuel density changes with temperature.

  4. Q4. The collector (feeder) tank is designed to:

    • A.Vent excess fuel overboard
    • B.Remain full during manoeuvres so the booster pumps never run dry
    • C.Collect water from the fuel
    • D.Store the fuel additives

    Why: Located at the lowest point with the booster pumps, it guarantees fuel supply during attitude changes.

  5. Q5. Cross-feed valves allow:

    • A.Fuel jettison
    • B.Fuel from any tank to feed any engine
    • C.Refuelling in flight
    • D.Mixing AVGAS with AVTUR

    Why: Cross-feed and shut-off valves give supply flexibility and let a leaking tank or engine be isolated.