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TECH GENERAL — CH.30

Aircraft Wheels, Tyres, and BrakesAircraft & Engines — DGCA CPL practice questions

Question 1 of 5

Fusible plugs in transport-aircraft wheels:

A.Lock the brakes when hot
B.Melt at a set temperature to deflate the tyre in a controlled way and prevent explosion
C.Measure tyre pressure
D.Indicate creep

All 5 questions — Aircraft Wheels, Tyres, and Brakes

Aircraft & Engines · DGCA CPL. The correct option is marked on each.

  1. Q1. Fusible plugs in transport-aircraft wheels:

    • A.Lock the brakes when hot
    • B.Melt at a set temperature to deflate the tyre in a controlled way and prevent explosion
    • C.Measure tyre pressure
    • D.Indicate creep

    Why: Overheated brakes can burst a tyre; the fusible plug core melts first, releasing pressure safely.

  2. Q2. Aircraft tyres are inflated with nitrogen because it:

    • A.Is cheaper than air
    • B.Is inert and does not support combustion
    • C.Increases tyre pressure with heat
    • D.Weighs less than air

    Why: Inert nitrogen removes the fire/explosion risk of hot oxygen-bearing air inside the tyre.

  3. Q3. The minimum aquaplaning speed in knots is approximately:

    • A.9 × √(tyre pressure in PSI)
    • B.3 × tyre pressure
    • C.√(9 × weight)
    • D.Half the touchdown speed

    Why: V(aquaplane) ≈ 9√P. A wedge of water lifts the tyre off the runway, destroying braking and steering.

  4. Q4. Compared with steel, carbon brakes are:

    • A.Heavier but cheaper
    • B.Lighter, absorb more heat and work better when hot
    • C.Only used on light aircraft
    • D.Prone to fade at high temperature

    Why: Carbon-carbon discs save weight, absorb more energy and retain effectiveness at high temperatures.

  5. Q5. The anti-skid system works by:

    • A.Locking all wheels together
    • B.Releasing and reapplying brake pressure on a wheel about to skid
    • C.Applying the parking brake
    • D.Reducing engine thrust

    Why: Wheel-speed sensors detect impending lock-up; the control unit momentarily releases that wheel's pressure for maximum braking without a skid.